{"id":26874,"date":"2021-05-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-02T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/?p=26874"},"modified":"2021-05-03T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-05-02T21:00:00","slug":"bizans-tilsimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/bizans-tilsimi\/","title":{"rendered":"Bizans T\u0131ls\u0131m\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Bizans T\u0131ls\u0131m\u0131<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n
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Bizans imparatorlar\u0131, \u0130stanbul\u2019u istilalardan, k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fcklerden, salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klardan korumak i\u00e7in, farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde farkl\u0131 noktalara tam 15 an\u0131t dikmi\u015f. T\u0131ls\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen an\u0131tlar\u0131n her birinin ayr\u0131 hikayesi var. Efsanelerin anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re hepsi de bulundu\u011fu yerleri korumu\u015f.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n zaman i\u00e7inde yok oldu\u011fu, baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ise yaln\u0131zca bir efsaneden ibaret oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Yaz\u0131y\u0131 okuyunca, \u00e7o\u011funun \u00f6n\u00fcnden her g\u00fcn ge\u00e7ti\u011finizi fark edeceksiniz. Sultanahmet ve Beyaz\u0131t meydanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda uzanan Divan Yolu\u2019nun kenar\u0131nda duran \u00c7emberlita\u015f s\u00fctunu, \u0130stanbul\u2019da dikilen ilk s\u00fctun. Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun h\u0131zla yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada, Frigya\u2019dan al\u0131n\u0131p Roma\u2019daki Apollo Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne dikilmi\u015f. I. Konstantinus, \u0130stanbul\u2019u yeniden in\u015fa ederken s\u00fctunu M.S. 330 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015fu an bulundu\u011fu yere dikmi\u015f. \u00dczerine kendi heykelini eklemeyi de unutmam\u0131\u015f. \u00c7emberlita\u015f\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerinde ha\u00e7 ve Apollon s\u00fcslemeleri bir arada bulunur. Bu durum, I. Konstantinus\u2019un H\u0131ristiyan olmakla birlikte antik \u00e7a\u011flardan t\u00fcm\u00fcyle kopmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u00c7emberlita\u015f\u2019\u0131n hanedan\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fcklerden ve felaketlerden korudu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bulundu\u011fu mahalleye ad\u0131n\u0131 veren K\u0131zta\u015f\u0131, bir di\u011fer t\u0131ls\u0131ml\u0131 an\u0131t. Fatih Sara\u00e7hane\u2019deki s\u00fctun, B\u00fcy\u00fck Pozantin\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n mezar\u0131 \u00fczerine diktirilmi\u015f. \u0130mparator k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131lanlardan, \u00e7\u0131yanlardan ve kar\u0131ncalardan korumak amac\u0131yla yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f K\u0131zta\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131. An\u0131t \u015fu anda restorasyonda bulunuyor. Ancak yine de g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Arcadius S\u00fctunu, eski ismiyle Avratpazar\u0131, yeni haliyle Cerrahpa\u015fa\u2019da bulunuyor. Bin par\u00e7a beyaz mermerden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, merdivenli ve y\u00fcksek bir s\u00fctun. Hakk\u0131nda farkl\u0131 zamanlarda farkl\u0131 efsaneler yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Evliya \u00c7elebi Seyahatname\u2019sinde, tepesindeki peri y\u00fczl\u00fc heykelin y\u0131lda bir defa feryat kopard\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, havadaki ku\u015flar\u0131n yere d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve halk\u0131n bu ku\u015flar\u0131 toplay\u0131p yedi\u011fini anlatm\u0131\u015f. Giovanni Scognamillo ise 16. y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelen Hans Dernschwam\u2019a anlat\u0131lanlar\u0131 aktar\u0131yor: \u201cY\u0131llar \u00f6nce Avratpazar\u0131\u2019ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kuleden denize do\u011fru binlerce y\u0131lan f\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f. Bu y\u0131lanlardan bir tanesi herkesin g\u00f6rebilece\u011fi \u015fekilde \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckm\u00fc\u015f. Burada bahsedilen kulenin Arcadius S\u00fctunu oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

S\u0130NEKSAVAR S\u00dcTUN<\/h3>\n

\u00dcst\u00fcnde pek \u00e7ok t\u0131ls\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011funa inan\u0131lan heykel bulunan Alt\u0131mermerli S\u00fctun, Kocamustafapa\u015fa\u2019da. Eski bilginler taraf\u0131ndan alt\u0131 mermerden yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 biliniyor. Horoz, sinek, leylek ve kurt sembolleri bulunan heykelin her sembol\u00fc farkl\u0131 bir i\u015fe yar\u0131yor. Sinek sayesinde \u015fehre sineklerin girmedi\u011fi, horozlar\u0131n yirmi d\u00f6rt saatte bir \u00f6tt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve t\u00fcm horozlara \u00f6nderlik etti\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f. Kurt sayesinde \u0130stanbul\u2019daki t\u00fcm koyun s\u00fcr\u00fcleri \u00e7obans\u0131z gezer, t\u00fcm g\u00fcn otlay\u0131p eksiksiz olarak a\u011f\u0131llara geri d\u00f6nermi\u015f. Leylek y\u0131lda iki defa kanat \u00e7\u0131rpar, birincide \u015fehre leylekler gelir, ikincide ise gidermi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Sultanahmet\u2019teki Burma S\u00fctun, \u00fczerindeki \u00fc\u00e7 ba\u015fl\u0131 ejderha sayesinde \u015fehri y\u0131lanlardan korurmu\u015f. Eski minyat\u00fcrlerde t\u00fcm ba\u015flar eksiksiz g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak efsaneye g\u00f6re; bir g\u00fcn bir yeni\u00e7eri, yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla ba\u015flardan birini k\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Onun y\u00fcz\u00fcnden \u015fehirde o zamana kadar g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir akrep istilas\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f. Evliya \u00c7elebi\u2019nin yazd\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6reyse, eserin bat\u0131ya bakan ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 2. Selim m\u00fccevherli bozdo\u011fan\u0131yla vurup k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015fehrin bat\u0131s\u0131nda y\u0131lanlar belirmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

D\u00d6RT MELEK, D\u00d6RT TILSIM<\/h3>\n

Ayasofya m\u00fczesinin i\u00e7inde de t\u0131ls\u0131ml\u0131 bir an\u0131t var: \u00dczerinde Azrail, Cebrail, \u0130srafil ve Mikail kabartmalar\u0131 bulunan d\u00f6rt s\u00fctunlu an\u0131t. Cebrail kanat \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131p ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131nca do\u011fuda bolluk, \u0130srafil kanat \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131nca bat\u0131da k\u0131tl\u0131k ya\u015fan\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Mikail kanat \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131nca kuzeyden bir kahraman \u00e7\u0131kar, Azrail kanat \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131nca t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada veba salg\u0131n\u0131 olurmu\u015f.<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul depremleri de t\u0131ls\u0131ml\u0131 an\u0131tlar\u0131n dikilmesine sebep olmu\u015f. Atmeydan\u0131\u2019ndaki \u00d6rme S\u00fctun, \u00fc\u00e7y\u00fcz bin ta\u015f\u0131n bir araya getirilmesiyle yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Tepesinde \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir m\u0131knat\u0131s oldu\u011funa inan\u0131lan an\u0131t\u0131n, m\u0131knat\u0131s sayesinde \u015fehri depremlerden korudu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. Evliya \u00c7elebi\u2019nin verdi\u011fi bilgiler ise \u015f\u00f6yle: Konstantinus, h\u00fckm\u00fc alt\u0131ndaki padi\u015fahlardan ellerindeki kalelerin ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerin say\u0131s\u0131 kadar renk renk ta\u015flar istetmi\u015f. \u00dc\u00e7 kere y\u00fczer bin ta\u015f gelince Atmeydan\u0131\u2019ndaki alana da\u011flar gibi y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. \u0130yi bir mimarba\u015f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ortaya dikilen t\u0131ls\u0131ml\u0131 bir demir milin d\u00f6rt taraf\u0131na d\u00f6k\u00fclen ta\u015flar\u0131n tam tepesine de hamam kubbesi kadar bir m\u0131knat\u0131s konmu\u015f. Bu m\u0131knat\u0131s sayesinde demir mil \u00e7ekilmi\u015f. Etraf\u0131 renk renk ta\u015flardan olu\u015fmu\u015f bu kule sayesinde \u015fehir depremlerden korunurmu\u015f. Kuleyi in\u015fa eden Uryarin isimli bir mimard\u0131r. Kendisi Ayasofya\u2019y\u0131 yapan A\u011franos Mimar\u2019\u0131n o\u011fludur ve kulenin ortas\u0131ndaki milin tam dibine g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

KEND\u0130 G\u0130D\u0130P EFSANES\u0130 KALANLAR<\/h3>\n

Kucakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f Sevgililer An\u0131t\u0131, kavgal\u0131 \u00e7iftleri bar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Tun\u00e7tan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan, bir erkek ve ile kad\u0131n\u0131n kucakla\u015fma an\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren heykele, kavgal\u0131 \u00e7iftlerden birinin sar\u0131lmas\u0131 yeterliymi\u015f. Bilgin Calinus\u2019un beyaz mermer \u00fczerine yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130htiyar Adam ve Kad\u0131n heykeli ise ayr\u0131lmak isteyenler i\u00e7inmi\u015f. Kavgal\u0131, anla\u015famayan ki\u015filer birbirinden ayr\u0131lmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Zeyrek\u2019teki Hz. Yahya Kilisesi\u2019nin yan\u0131ndaki ma\u011faradan her y\u0131l k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda \u2018Koncoloz\u2019 ismiyle bilinen cad\u0131lar \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p \u015fehri arabalarla gezerlermi\u015f. Tekfur Saray\u0131\u2019ndaki tun\u00e7tan ifrit heykeli y\u0131lda bir kez etraf\u0131na ate\u015f sa\u00e7ar, bu ate\u015ften bir k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m alabilen ki\u015fi \u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015far ve gen\u00e7 kal\u0131rm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bizans T\u0131ls\u0131m\u0131   Bizans imparatorlar\u0131, \u0130stanbul\u2019u istilalardan, k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fcklerden, salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klardan korumak i\u00e7in, farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde farkl\u0131 noktalara tam 15 an\u0131t dikmi\u015f. T\u0131ls\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen an\u0131tlar\u0131n her birinin ayr\u0131 hikayesi var. Efsanelerin anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re hepsi de bulundu\u011fu yerleri korumu\u015f. Baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n zaman i\u00e7inde yok oldu\u011fu, baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ise yaln\u0131zca bir efsaneden ibaret oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Yaz\u0131y\u0131 okuyunca, \u00e7o\u011funun \u00f6n\u00fcnden her […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26875,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1980],"tags":[2254,2251,2252,2250,2253],"class_list":["post-26874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-bizans-tilsimi","tag-dort-melek","tag-dort-tilsim","tag-kendi-gidip-efsanesi-kalanlar","tag-sineksavar-sutun"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26874"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26874\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26876,"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26874\/revisions\/26876"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegawebtasarim.com\/hazir-medyum-falci-web-sitesi-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}